Why do Koreans prefer hot food, even in summer?
Opening Scene – The Moment of Confusion
You step
into a small restaurant in Seoul in the middle of July. Outside, the air is
thick and humid, and the temperature is well above 30°C. Even standing still
makes you sweat.
Naturally,
you expect something cold—maybe chilled noodles or an iced drink.
But inside
the restaurant, almost every table looks the same. People are eating steaming
bowls of soup. Red stew is boiling on small metal burners. A man wipes sweat
from his forehead while lifting a spoonful of hot broth.
You pause
for a moment and wonder:
Why are people eating boiling hot food in this weather?
First
Interpretation – A Foreigner’s Logic
From a
foreigner’s point of view, the logic seems straightforward. When the weather is
hot, people should eat food that cools the body.
In many
cultures, summer meals are designed to be refreshing—salads, cold soups,
chilled noodles, or light dishes that feel easy on the stomach.
So when
someone sees Koreans deliberately ordering steaming soup or spicy stew in the
middle of summer, the first reaction is simple confusion. It almost looks
uncomfortable.
From that
perspective, it can feel as if Koreans are making the summer heat harder on
themselves than necessary.
Korean
Logic – What’s Really Happening
For us,
however, the idea works a little differently.
In Korea,
many people believe that the body should stay warm and energized even when the
weather outside is extremely hot. When the temperature rises, our bodies lose
energy quickly and feel drained. Cold food may feel refreshing for a moment,
but it can sometimes leave the body feeling weaker afterward.
That is why
many Koreans prefer hot, nourishing food during the summer.
There is
even a common expression that reflects this way of thinking: “fight heat
with heat.” The idea is that eating hot food helps the body regulate itself
naturally. Sweating after a hot meal is not seen as discomfort but as a natural
way for the body to cool down.
This is
also why certain dishes are traditionally eaten during the hottest days of the
year. One well-known example is samgyetang, a hot ginseng chicken soup.
During the hottest days of summer, many restaurants serving this dish are
crowded with people waiting for a steaming bowl.
To
outsiders, this may seem paradoxical. But to us, the logic is simple. When the
body loses strength because of extreme heat, warm and nourishing food helps
restore balance and energy.
The Hidden
Cost – Even Koreans Struggle with This
That said,
most Koreans who eat hot food in summer are not doing it with inner conflict.
For many of us, it is genuinely enjoyable. When eating a steaming dish like samgyetang
on a hot day, many Koreans even say, “Ah, this is refreshing.” A hot meal that
makes you sweat can feel surprisingly satisfying, and the sweat itself is often
seen as part of the cooling process.
However,
not everyone feels the same way.
Some
people—especially among younger generations—simply prefer lighter or colder
food during the summer. Instead of hot stews, they may choose cold noodles,
iced drinks, or cafΓ© desserts.
So while
the tradition of eating hot food in summer is still widely accepted, it is no
longer universal. Korean eating habits are gradually becoming more diverse,
reflecting different preferences rather than a single cultural rule.
When
Cultures Collide
For
foreigners, watching people eat boiling hot soup during the hottest days of
summer can feel puzzling.
For
Koreans, however, the goal is not simply to escape the heat but to restore the
body’s strength under it.
Neither
approach is right or wrong. One culture focuses on immediate cooling, while the
other focuses on maintaining internal balance.
Understanding
this difference helps explain why something that looks uncomfortable from the
outside can feel perfectly natural from within.
If you’d like to explore more about Korean culture, see the articles below:
Why do Koreans take off their shoes at home?https://whykoreans.com/2026/01/why-do-koreans-take-off-their-shoes-at-home.html
Why does academic background still matter in Korea?
https://whykoreans.com/2026/03/why-does-academic-background-still-matter-in-korea.html
Why is education so important in Korea?
https://whykoreans.com/2026/02/why-is-education-so-important-in-korea.html
One-Line
Insight – What This Says About Korea
In Korea,
comfort is not always about avoiding heat—it is often about restoring balance
within it.
Written by
Kyungsik Song on March 6, 2026
Image
Source: Canva AI
Korean culture, Korean food culture, hot food in summer, samgyetang tradition, Korean lifestyle, cultural differences, understanding Korea, Korean daily life, Korean eating habits, Why Koreans

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